Mastering the Single Leg Press for Strength and Stability

The single leg press presents a challenge that results in enhanced balance, coordination, and improved performance in both daily activities and sports (Jonathan Borba/ Pexels)
The single leg press presents a challenge that results in enhanced balance, coordination, and improved performance in both daily activities and sports (Jonathan Borba/ Pexels)

The single leg press, also known as one-legged leg press, is a highly effective exercise that targets the lower body, particularly the glutes, hamstrings, and quads, while also enhancing stability and balance. By isolating one leg at a time, this exercise helps correct muscular imbalances, improve athletic performance, and prevent injuries.

In this article, we will explore the benefits, techniques, variations, and safety considerations of the single-leg press.


The Benefits of Single Leg Press

Take your position on a leg press machine, making sure that your back is securely supported and your feet are spaced shoulder-width apart. (Youtube/ ScottHermanFitness)
Take your position on a leg press machine, making sure that your back is securely supported and your feet are spaced shoulder-width apart. (Youtube/ ScottHermanFitness)

Improved muscular balance: The one-legged leg press helps identify and address strength imbalances between the legs, reducing the risk of injuries and enhancing overall lower body function.

Enhanced stability and balance: By working each leg independently, the single leg press challenges the core muscles and improves stability, leading to better balance and coordination in daily activities and sports.

Greater functional strength: This exercise engages the muscles responsible for walking, running, and jumping, making it an excellent choice for athletes and individuals looking to improve their overall strength and performance.

Joint-friendly option: The single leg press minimizes stress on the spine and knees compared to traditional bilateral leg exercises, making it a safer option for individuals with pre-existing joint issues.


Proper Technique

Set up: Position yourself on a leg press machine, ensuring your back is firmly supported and your feet are shoulder-width apart.

One leg at a time: Extend one leg, placing your foot on the footplate, while the other leg remains bent, either resting on a platform or in the air.

Execution: Press through the heel of your working leg, extending the knee until your leg is almost fully straightened without locking the joint.

Controlled descent: Slowly lower the footplate until your knee is at a 90-degree angle or slightly below, maintaining tension in the muscles.


Variations of the One-Legged Leg Press

The single-leg press proves to be a versatile and highly effective exercise. (PT Distinction/ Pexels)
The single-leg press proves to be a versatile and highly effective exercise. (PT Distinction/ Pexels)

Weighted single-leg press: Increase the resistance by adding weights to the machine or holding dumbbells, allowing for progressive overload and strength gains.

Unilateral stability ball leg press: Place one foot on a stability ball instead of the footplate, increasing the challenge to stability and core engagement.

Single leg press with resistance bands: Attach resistance bands to the leg press machine or anchor them to a sturdy object, adding resistance and activating additional muscle fibers.

Single leg press on a Smith machine: Utilize a Smith machine instead of a traditional leg press machine to perform single-leg presses, providing a different range of motion and stability requirements.

To safely perform the single leg press, remember these key points--start with lighter weights to maintain proper form, focus on alignment by keeping your back against the backrest and knees tracking with your toes, use a controlled tempo to avoid momentum, and seek guidance from a fitness professional if needed.


The single-leg press is a versatile and effective exercise for developing lower body strength, improving stability, and addressing muscular imbalances. By incorporating this exercise into your training routine, you can unlock the benefits of unilateral leg training and enhance your overall physical performance.

Remember to prioritize proper form, gradually increase the resistance, and listen to your body to achieve optimal results and minimize the risk of injury.

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