What is a tight lie in Golf? All you need to know

WM Phoenix Open - Round Three
Bal belonging to Kurt Kitayama at the WM Phoenix Open (Image via Getty)

It is likely that you have heard the term "tight lie" used on a golf course. But what does it specifically mean? A tight lie represents one of the game's most difficult parts since so many variables influence how well one can play in this tricky form.

A ball sits on green or firm ground in a tight lie. It occurs when the ball lands in an area with very minimal grass below it. This means that it can be a short, or even bare surface. The word "tight lie" also states that the surface beneath the ball is firm or hard.

Golfers often find themselves with tight lies on courses that dry out in the summer because there is less moisture on the rough patches. It is also found on the link courses that need watering apart from rain. In the winter, the grass on the turf turns stagnant, causing opportunities to tighten. Lastly, the greens where the areas are shaved are one of the tight lies.

A ball strike at PURE Insurance Championship
A ball strike at PURE Insurance Championship

Striking the ball up and down is a difficulty that most players experience several times throughout the game. Because it happens so frequently, being able to shoot tight lies is essential to keeping the scores as low as possible. The tight lie makes it almost impossible to move the leading edge of the club face properly beneath the ball.


How does one hit a "tight lie"?

When a golfer is shooting from a firm lay, they must be careful not to place the ball too far ahead of their position. The club must strike first, as opposed to a clubhead that makes contact with the ground before the ball, which could cause the clubhead to bounce or sink into the earth.

A ball in the middle or slightly back to the golfer's position will allow the golfer to have accurate contact with the ball while also protecting the golfer from fat strokes that may result from attempting to take it. Trying their best to press hands forward at the address is one of the best methods for the golfer to maintain good contact.

Golfers move their weight a little forward, adjusting before hitting a tight lie from the bare grass surface. To avoid bouncing the club head from the ground and striking the ball with a leading edge again, the golfers use the method of leaning to shift the weight forward.

Golfers also employ an alternative strategy known as the trap goal. The goal in the "trap ball" is to get the ball between the clubface and the ground at the point of landing. Instead of digging into the ground, this promotes excellent ball contact. It also helps the golfers resist the impulse to pick up the ball.

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