Is Andre Villas-Boas really the villain of English football?

Prime example of “British Premium” talent going pear-shaped (read the exorbitant amount of money changing hands between Liverpool and Newcastle United)

Stoke midfielder Charlie Adam, who left relegated Blackpool for Liverpool in 2011, cost the Reds nearly £7m. Liverpool signed wonder-kid Philippe Coutinho from Inter Milan for around £8.5m in January.

Defenders are not immune from the inflation either. Joleon Lescott cost Man City a whopping £24m from Everton, while Glen Johnson cost Liverpool a sizeable £18m. Pablo Zabaleta, who made the Premier League ‘team of the year’ last season and who has outshone both Lescott and Johnson ever since his arrival to the Premier League in 2008, cost Man City a fraction over £6m.

Villas-Boas alluded to the problem himself when he justified his decision to avoid bringing in home-grown players into his squad. The Portuguese manager explained to UK newspaper The Independent that:

“There is one problem with English players in the English Premier League – the price. They are rated for the top players. I think players in England cost you a lot more than what you can get out of Europe particularly in the case of Nacer Chadli and Etienne Capoue so at the moment it is a market we have been looking at with players that we have been following.

“The other two (Paulinho [£17million] and Soldado [£26million]) are renowned internationals that we had to pay a very high price for but I think it is the right price for players of that level.

“Eventually if a good deal at the right price for an English player arises I wouldn’t have any problem with that.”

Villas-Boas is exactly right. To avoid the astronomically high asking prices put on British talent, managers like Villas-Boas are gazing their eyes more and more to continental Europe where less money can be spent on better players. Why spend £15m on Joe Allen when you can spend £11.5m and get Christian Eriksen? That doesn’t Villas-Boas the enemy of English development; it simply makes him a sensible and astute businessman.

However, even if the so-called “British Premium” price tag didn’t exist, the criticism Villas-Boas has faced is still entirely unjustified. At the end of the day, he is just a manager trying to do his job.

The only real expectation that is ever attached to a manager’s reign of a football club is that he will do his very best to improve the side and become more competitive and successful with each passing season. That is the very first lesson in the Manager 101 handbook.

How a manager achieves that success is something entirely up to the manager himself. He is completely free to do whatever he can within the laws of the game to make his team better, and that includes his operations within the transfer window. He is under no obligation whatsoever to sign British players or to protect and develop British home grown talent if it will not help his team get better.

That is what Andre Villas-Boas has done in this summer transfer window. He doesn’t get paid to safeguard the future of the British national football squads. He gets paid to make Tottenham Hotspur as good a team as he can. And in trying to do that he will always and he should always sign the best players available to him at the right price, regardless of their nationality. That is why he ushered Scott Parker out of the door and brought in Paulinho. That is why Jan Vertonghen lines up at centre half at White Hart Lane and not Steven Caulker.

So stop laying the blame at Andre Villas Boas’s feet. Quite frankly, protecting English talent is not his responsibility. That responsibility, and therefore the blame for any failure to achieve it, should land firmly at the doorstep of the Football Association, and no one else.

Unfortunately, the efforts of the powers that be to help the development of British players in the Premier League seem to be more of a hindrance. The legislation concerning quotas on home-grown players in squads, which was introduced to force clubs to use more domestic players, has only helped continue the trend towards an increase in foreign talent.

The idea was to make home-grown talent more attractive, and indeed the demand for quality young English players has certainly shot up in the last few years. However, as a side effect of that increase in demand, the investing in youth has just become more and more expensive. It is simple economics; demand drives up the price.

There is also another problem with the system. The home quota rules require eight “home-grown” players in a registered Premier League squad of 25. However, the definition of home grown is not somebody with a British passport. It is not a nationality test. “Home grown” simply means a player who has trained for three years under the age of 21 with a club in the English or Welsh professional system.

Most teams in the EPL, with the exception of the super-rich top three or four, use that legislation to their advantage. They prefer to stockpile foreign youth for cheaper prices, knowing that a few years down the line they will be considered home grown anyway. Arsenal are the most obvious example of that; they’ve been stockpiling young French players for years.

The answer to Britain’s problem is complex. To develop British youth, players need real exposure to the top levels of competitive football. However, nobody has figured out how to force the introduction of domestic players into the top levels of football without inflating their valuation beyond reason.

Some people believe that a problem doesn’t exist; that the cream will always rise to the top regardless of investment in foreign players. Wayne Rooney, Jack Wilshere and Theo Walcott never had any trouble making a name for themselves after all.

For others, the answer lies in British football’s wonderfully efficient loan market or perhaps the introduction of “B” sides, much in the same way as Spain.

It is a dilemma, set to be sold by people far cleverer and far more invested into the system than I am. But what I do know, beyond any reasonable doubt, is that Andre Villas-Boas is definitely not the problem.