What is four-ball format in golf? Explained

Hero Cup - Day One
Four-ball play at Hero Cup - Day One

The four-ball format, also known as better ball, is a popular format used in golf tournaments and competitions. In this format, two golfers form a team, and each golfer plays their own ball throughout the round. The team score for each hole is the lower score of the two golfers. This format is often used in team competitions, such as the Ryder Cup, and is also a common format for casual rounds of golf. In this article, we will explain the four-ball format in detail.


Rules and regulations in four-ball

According to Rule 23 of the Rules of Golf, in four-ball play, each player plays their own ball throughout the round. The team score for each hole is the lower score of the two players. For example, if Player A scores a 4 and Player B scores a 5 on a hole, the team score for that hole is 4. If both players score the same on a hole, the team scores that score. The team with the lowest total score at the end of the round wins.

It is important to note that in four-ball play, each golfer is responsible for their own ball. They must play their ball as it lies, and cannot improve its position by moving or touching it, except as allowed by the Rules of Golf. They also cannot give advice or help their partner with their shots, except as allowed by the Rules of Golf.

How it works

In a four-ball game, two golfers form a team and compete against another team of two golfers. Each team plays its own ball throughout the round, with the team scoring for each hole being the lowest of the two golfers. The team with the lowest total score at the end of the round wins.

For example, let's say Player A and Player B form a team, and they play against Player C and Player D. On the first hole, Player A scores a 4 and Player B scores a 5, while Player C scores a 3 and Player D scores a 6. The team score for Player A and Player B is 4, and the team score for Player C and Player D is 3. Player C and Player D win the hole.

On the second hole, Player A scores a 5 and Player B scores a 4, while Player C scores a 6, and Player D scores a 5. The team score for Player A and Player B is 4, and the team score for Player C and Player D is 5. Player A and Player B win the hole.

This process continues for all 18 holes. At the end of the round, the team with the lowest total score wins.

Strategy and tips

In four-ball play, it is important for each golfer to play their own game and not try to change their style to match their partner's. Each player should play to their strengths and focus on making as low a score as possible on each hole.

Communication is also important in four-ball play. Each player should communicate with their partner about their game plan for each hole, and discuss any potential hazards or challenges they may face. However, players should be careful not to give advice or help their partner with their shots, as this is not allowed under the Rules of Golf.

Finally, players should be aware of their opponents and adjust their strategy accordingly. If their opponents are playing aggressively, players may want to take a more conservative approach to ensure they do not make any costly mistakes. However, if their opponents are struggling, players may want to take advantage and be more aggressive to try and build a lead.

In conclusion, the four-ball format is a popular format used in golf tournaments and competitions. In this format, two golfers form a team, and each golfer plays their own ball throughout the round. The team score for each hole is the lowest score of the two golfers, and the team with the lowest total score at the end of the round wins. Communication, strategy, and individual play are all important factors in four-ball play. This format is widely used in team competitions, such as the Ryder Cup, and is also a popular format for casual rounds of golf.

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