'%20x='0'%20y='0'%20height='100%25'%20width='100%25'%20%0A%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20%20xlink%3Ahref='data:image/jpg;base64,/9j/2wBDAAYEBQYFBAYGBQYHBwYIChAKCgkJChQODwwQFxQYGBcUFhYaHSUfGhsjHBYWICwgIyYnKSopGR8tMC0oMCUoKSj/2wBDAQcHBwoIChMKChMoGhYaKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCgoKCj/wgARCAAHAAoDASIAAhEBAxEB/8QAFgABAQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAYH/8QAFQEBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwT/2gAMAwEAAhADEAAAAMemw5//xAAgEAACAgEDBQAAAAAAAAAAAAABAgMEAAUhcRESE1FT/9oACAEBAAE/ANOtVYqMkNiFR5GYWWO7Px0HHrGEAYjth2Pxz//EABURAQEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEA/9oACAECAQE/ABv/xAAWEQEBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACABH/2gAIAQMBAT8AC2//2Q=='%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/svg%3E)
If you're a Windows user, you've probably encountered and utilized Command Prompt before without fully appreciating its potential. Serving as an effective command-line interface that grants access to system files and settings not usually visible via a traditional Windows interface, Command Prompt allows users to directly interact with computers by typing in commands to interact with it - an invaluable resource that enables task completion quickly and efficiently.
In this article, we'll explore five things Windows Command Prompt can help with and how best to utilize it.
Note: Command Prompt and CMD will be used interchangeably throughout this article.
5 things you can do with Command Prompt on Windows
1) Navigating your File System
CMD can be used as one of the primary ways of exploring your computer's file system. You can navigate through directories by using the "cd" command followed by the desired directory name. To navigate directly to the Desktop folder, type "cd Desktop" and press Enter. To list files and folders within a directory, you can use the "dir" command, which will display a list of everything within it.
2) Launch programs and applications
You can also utilize Command Prompt to run programs and applications on your computer, especially if they do not easily fit within its graphical user interface (GUI). Ultimately, using CMD may be particularly useful for running certain types of software programs which otherwise do not easily fit within its GUI framework.
To run a program, type its name with any required parameters and press Enter. For instance, to launch Notepad, simply type "notepad" before pressing Enter.
3) Manage user accounts
CMD can also help manage user accounts on your computer, including creating new ones and changing passwords, as well as adding and removing groups of users.
To create a user account, use the "net user" command, followed by your chosen username and password combination. For instance, to create "John" with password "password123", type: "net user John password123 /add". Then press Enter.
4) Network troubleshooting and diagnostics
CMD can also be utilized for network troubleshooting and diagnostics purposes, enabling users to perform tests such as network connectivity tests, check IP addresses for validity, or troubleshoot network problems.
To check network connectivity, enter "ping" followed by either an IP address or domain name into a CMD and press enter. For instance, to test connectivity to google.com, type "ping google.com".
5) System maintenance and administration
Command Prompt can also be utilized as part of system administration and management tasks, including checking system information, administering services, and repairing system files. You can do this using "systeminfo". For information analysis use this command: "systeminfo /info "
Typing "systeminfo" in the Command Prompt will bring up detailed information about your computer system, such as operating system version, system type, and processor type.
How to use Windows Command Prompt
Utilizing CMD is relatively simple once you understand its basic commands and syntax. To launch CMD, press Windows key + R to open the Run application. In the dialog box that appears type in "cmd" (without quotation marks) before hitting Enter on your keyboard.
Here is some basic syntax you should be able to utilize with CMD:
- "cd" allows you to navigate directly into any directory you desire.
- "dir" lists files and folders within that current directory.
- "notepad" launches Notepad.
- "Ping" is used to test network connectivity.
- “systeminfo” shows system details about all programs running within your current network user.
To use these commands, type them directly into the CMD window and press Enter. Additionally, the up and down arrow keys allow you to recall previously written commands.
Tips and tricks for Windows Command Prompt
Here are a few tricks and tips that will allow you to obtain the most out of CMD:
- Utilize keyboard shortcuts to save time. For instance, press the Tab key to automatically complete command or directory names or press Ctrl + C keys to halt running commands.
- Personalize the CMD window by changing its font size, color, and background image. Furthermore, adjust its window size and position as needed.
- Doskey allows you to store and retrieve commands you use often with one command: for instance, "d" stands for Dir. With "doskey d=dir" when using Dir again just type in "d". Henceforth when typing Dir, just type d instead.
- Use the "help" command for more information regarding all available commands and syntax.
Conclusion
CMD is an invaluable feature of Windows that helps both beginners and advanced users complete tasks more rapidly and effectively. Mastering its use could prove immensely advantageous and could become part of everyday computing.
The next time you need to perform any type of task on your computer, try Command Prompt as an easier and quicker alternative.
