How many rounds are there in March Madness?

Last Modified Apr 5, 2025 09:09 GMT
NCAA Women's Basketball Tournament - Elite Eight - Spokane
March Madness. Source: Getty Images

March Madness started in 1985 with a significant change, the expansion to 64 teams, where all teams had to win six games. This format eliminated all byes and provided greater national exposure, turning the tournament into a cultural one. Regional names changed over the years, and by 2007, the NCAA switched back to traditional geographic designations after trying city-based names. In 2001, the Mountain West Conference was added with a 65th team, resulting in the ‘play-in game.’ By 2011, the tournament had grown again to 68 teams, giving birth to the ‘First Four,’ where the final at-large teams and lowest seeds fought for a place in the main bracket.

Since 2016, there have been standardized courts and a new ‘March Madness’ logo reinforcing the identity of the tournament. The No. 1 overall seed chooses its early-round sites, and top-16 seed fixtures are available in February. Due to COVID-19, the 2020 event was canceled, and there was a one-state event in Indiana in 2021.

March Madness Rounds

March Madness consists of seven rounds altogether to be crowned as the National Champions. Below is a table showing all the rounds, the number of teams competing in each round, the number of games in each round, and which weeks and days they play.

RoundTeams RemainingTeams CompetingGamesWeekDay
First Four (play-in round)68841stTuesday & Wednesday
First Round646432 Thursday & Friday
Second Round323216 Saturday & Sunday
Sweet Sixteen (regional semifinals)161682ndThursday & Friday
Elite Eight (regional finals)884 Saturday & Sunday
Final Four (national semifinals)4423rdSaturday
Championship Game221 Monday

Is March Madness a Single Elimination Tournament?

Yes, the NCAA Division I men's and women's basketball tournaments, also referred to as March Madness, are single-elimination tournaments in which a team is eliminated from the tournament following a single loss.

FAQs on March Madness

A. The March Madness tournament begins in mid-March and concludes in early April.

A. The March Madness tournament progresses through the First Four, Round of 64, Sweet Sixteen, Elite Eight, Final Four, and the National Championship.

A. 68 teams compete in the NCAA March Madness tournament.

A. Selection Sunday is the day when the March Madness tournament bracket is revealed.

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