Bulgur wheat: The best carb source you haven't tried

Bulgur Wheat (Image via Getty Images)
Bulgur Wheat (Image via Getty Images)

Bulgur wheat holds advantages over regular wheat due to its unique processing. It's a whole grain made from cracked wheat kernels that are parboiled and dried, preserving most nutrients. This process gives bulgur wheat a quicker cooking time and a distinct nutty flavor.

With a higher fiber content, bulgur supports digestive health, helps maintain steady blood sugar levels, and promotes a feeling of fullness. Its lower glycemic index is preferable for those managing diabetes. Additionally, bulgur is richer in vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins, iron, magnesium, and phosphorus, enhancing energy metabolism and overall well-being.


Nutritious breakdown of bulgur wheat

Bulgur Wheat (Image via Getty Images)
Bulgur Wheat (Image via Getty Images)

Bulgur wheat's ease of preparation, enhanced nutrient profile, and potential health benefits make it a favorable choice for various culinary applications. There are a lot of reasons why you should at least try bulgur, even if you are well settled with your comfort wheat.

Every 100gm of this nutritious whole grain contains:

  • Calories: 83 kcal
  • Carbohydrates: 18.58g
  • Dietary Fiber: 4.5 g
  • Sugars: 0.19 g
  • Protein: 3.08 g
  • Fat: 0.22 g
  • Vitamins and Minerals: Vitamin B6: 0.101 mg
  • Folate: 8 mcg
  • Iron: 0.81 mg
  • Magnesium: 36 mg
  • Phosphorus: 77 mg
  • Potassium: 120 mg
  • Zinc: 0.58 mg
  • Manganese: 1.29 mg

Benefits of consumption

Abundant fiber content: Bulgur wheat boasts a high dietary fiber content, supporting digestive health, preventing constipation, and fostering optimal gut function.

Bulgur (Image via Getty Images)
Bulgur (Image via Getty Images)

Balanced blood sugar: Thanks to its lower glycemic index in comparison to refined grains, bulgur helps in stabilizing blood sugar levels, rendering it particularly beneficial for diabetes management and blood sugar regulation.

Nutrient-rich profile: Packed with essential nutrients like B vitamins (including B6 and folate), iron, magnesium, and phosphorus, bulgur wheat contributes to energy metabolism, blood cell synthesis, robust bones, and overall vitality.

Cardiovascular well-being: Its meager fat content combined with notable levels of magnesium and potassium promotes cardiovascular health by sustaining normal blood pressure and diminishing the likelihood of heart ailments.

Bulgur (Image via Getty Images)
Bulgur (Image via Getty Images)

Aiding weight goals: The blend of fiber, protein, and complex carbohydrates present in bulgur induces a prolonged feeling of fullness, facilitating appetite management and potentially propelling weight loss endeavors.

Bone fortification: The phosphorus and magnesium content within bulgur wheat plays a pivotal role in fortifying bone health, ensuring bone density, and averting potential skeletal issues.

Culinary flexibility: Bulgur wheat's versatility extends across a spectrum of dishes, ranging from salads and soups to pilaf and breakfast bowls, seamlessly integrating into a well-rounded dietary regimen.

Rapid preparation: Its unique parboiling and precooking process grants bulgur a swift cooking time compared to certain other whole grains, ideal for time-efficient meal preparation.

Bulgur (Image via Getty Images)
Bulgur (Image via Getty Images)

Plant-powered protein: With its commendable protein content, bulgur effectively caters to the protein requirements of individuals adhering to vegetarian or vegan dietary preferences.

Antioxidant attributes: Bulgur houses antioxidants, like phenolic compounds, that exhibit potential health advantages, consisting of the reduction of oxidative stress and the alleviation of inflammation.


Potential side effects you should be aware of

Gluten sensitivity or celiac disease: For individuals with gluten sensitivity or celiac disease, bulgur wheat, containing gluten, can trigger unfavorable reactions. These conditions mandate a strict adherence to a gluten-free diet to avert digestive discomfort and associated symptoms.

Bulgur (Image via Getty Images)
Bulgur (Image via Getty Images)

Phytic acid: Similar to other whole grains, bulgur harbors phytic acid, which can hinder the absorption of specific minerals such as calcium, iron, and zinc. However, this effect can be minimized by presoaking or sprouting the grain prior to cooking.

Lectins: Among the constituents of bulgur are lectins, plant compounds that could interfere with nutrient absorption and potentially cause digestive issues in specific individuals. The act of cooking and processing diminishes the lectin content and its potential adverse consequences.

Oxalates: Within bulgur lies oxalates, compounds that might contribute to the development of kidney stones in susceptible individuals. Those with a history of kidney stones may need to moderate their bulgur consumption.

Bulgur (Image via Getty Images)
Bulgur (Image via Getty Images)

Weight management: While the fiber and protein content in bulgur can facilitate weight management, excessive consumption without considering total caloric intake might contribute to weight gain.


Now that you know the benefits and potential side effects of consuming bulgur wheat, it won't be much of a problem to make the decision to try it out for once. Make sure to check the quality before buying, and reading the ingredient list is a must. Try not to exceed the daily limit of consumption, as it might result in potential downsides that might not be healthy; otherwise, you are good to go.

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